Readify

Russell Barber

Defending Jacob

Russell Barber, called Rusty, is Andrew Barber’s grandfather and William “Billy” Barber’s father. His history is both a family recollection and a troubling inheritance: an ordinary, unsettled early life gives way to military heroism, while a later knife assault and a failure of memory at the moment of violence leave Andrew confronting the possibility that brutality can recur across generations without determining what any descendant will become.

Identity and family background

Russell lived until 1971. Andrew knew him only briefly as a small child; most of what Andrew learned came from stories Russell had told Andrew’s mother, who later passed them on. That chain of recollection shapes Russell’s place in the narrative: he is not a fully remembered presence but an ancestor reconstructed through family testimony and the consequences of his actions.

Russell never met his own father, James Barber, and, as Andrew tells it, never missed him or spent much time thinking about him. His mother returned from New York City to Meriden, Connecticut, pregnant, and raised him among her own people. She told Russell about his father, including his crimes, without disguising the facts. Yet neither mother nor son treated that history as a burden or assumed it would govern Russell’s future. He was raised with much the same expectations as his neighbors, a detail that makes the later recurrence of violence unsettling rather than inevitable.

Youth, war, and civilian life

Russell was a mediocre student and somewhat wild, but he graduated from Meriden High School. He entered West Point in 1933 and left after his plebe year, much of which he spent in special confinement and walking disciplinary tours. Back in Meriden, he took odd jobs and drifted. He married a local woman—Andrew’s grandmother—and seven months later became the father of a son, William.

A minor altercation brought Russell an arrest for assaulting a police officer, though Andrew’s account says he had not actually assaulted the man; Russell objected to the way the officer had laid hands on him. It is an early sign of his volatility, but not a simple forecast of his later life. Andrew presents the war as the turning point: Russell enlisted as a private and took part in the D-Day invasion with the First Infantry Division. By the war’s end he was a lieutenant in the Third Army, had received the Medal of Honor and two Silver Stars, and was celebrated as a hero.

During the battle for Nuremberg in April 1945, Russell single-handedly stormed a German machine-gun emplacement and killed six German soldiers, the last two with his bayonet. When he returned to Meriden, a parade honored him; he rode in an open convertible and waved to the girls. The public celebration registers the striking ease with which violence could be praised and rewarded in wartime, even as Andrew later describes Russell’s capacity for violence as something the family had reason to fear.

After the war, Russell had two more children and bought a small wood-frame house in Meriden. Civilian life proved less suited to him. He failed in several businesses, including insurance, real estate, and a restaurant, before finding steadier work as a traveling salesman. He represented clothing and shoe lines, driving around southern New England with sample boxes in his trunk and showing them to storekeepers in cramped offices. Andrew looks back on this period as an effort to stay straight: Russell possessed what Andrew calls his father’s genius for violence, a quality the war had encouraged, but was not especially talented in other ways. A peaceful life seemed possible, but precarious.

The Lowell assault and its aftermath

On May 11, 1950, Russell was in Lowell, Massachusetts, visiting Birke’s clothing store to show its fall line of Mighty Mac parkas. After lunch at Elliot’s, a hot dog restaurant he liked, a car clipped the front of his Buick Special as he was pulling out of the parking lot. An argument followed, then a shove; the other man produced a knife. Russell walked away, leaving the other man to seek help and call the police.

Russell was charged with assault with intent to murder, mayhem, and assault with a dangerous weapon. At trial he claimed self-defense, but also said he could not remember the accusations, including taking the other man’s knife and using it against him. His memory, in his account, failed at the moment the other man came at him with the knife. He received a sentence of seven to ten years and served three. The break in memory does not resolve what happened; it becomes part of the family record Andrew must carry, joining a violent outcome to Russell’s professed inability to recall the crucial moment.

When Russell returned to Meriden, his eldest son, William, was eighteen and already, in Andrew’s description, too wild for any father to control—even one as formidable as Russell. The episode therefore altered more than Russell’s own life: it placed a convicted, violent father back into a household where his son was nearing adulthood, while leaving the nature of their relationship largely beyond Andrew’s reliable memory.

Inheritance, grief, and narrative significance

Russell’s story surfaces within Andrew’s effort to make sense of violence after the murder of Benjamin Rifkin. Dan Rifkin asks why the killer acted and, later, what allows some bereaved parents to survive while others do not. Those questions echo beyond the investigation: Russell’s history gives Andrew a family precedent for violence, but it cannot furnish a tidy explanation for another person’s crime or a dependable method for preventing its recurrence.

Andrew’s remembered image of Dan Rifkin alone on a vast, empty field at Cold Spring Park—small, head bowed, struggling against the wind—sets the public search for answers beside the private fact of grief. Russell’s history belongs to a different generation, but it sharpens the same problem: family stories can name patterns, crimes, and losses without making their meanings certain. The account does not present inheritance as destiny. Russell’s mother knew his father’s criminal history yet raised him without treating it as a forecast; Russell, in turn, became a decorated soldier and later a convicted assailant. His life holds those outcomes together without explaining them away.

The book’s reflection that most lives consist of ordinary, forgettable days rather than a few decisive “Big Days” also gives Russell’s career its shape. His remembered milestones—the war, the parade, the assault, and imprisonment—stand out against years of work and domestic life, but they do not exhaust the person Andrew is trying to reconstruct. Russell’s partial presence in family memory, and the gap around what happened in Lowell, make him more than a link in a bloodline: he is evidence of how a family may inherit the questions raised by violence without inheriting a definitive answer.

Related StoryFlow